They had protected diplomats. www.roberthandrick.de In Bad Kleinen, einem 3.500-Seelen-Nest in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, stürmt unter der Gesamtleitung des Bundeskriminalamtes am 27. 80 Hogefeld was arrested, but Grams fled, killing a GSG-9 officer in the process before killing himself. He then met Birgit Hogefeld, and they began dating and moved in together. Organization: Red Army Faction: Wolfgang Grams (March 6, 1953 – June 27, 1993) was a member of the Red Army Faction (RAF), a German far-left terrorist organisation. 81. The Treuhand and her husband were allegedly about to find the SED party assets that had disappeared having a worth of 800 million Deutschmarks. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. There was a court case in 1998. Unlike most of the modern day terrorist who are more often then not an Islam extremist, Timothy McVeigh was an American domestic terrorist who detonated a massive truck bomb in front of the Federal Building in Oklahoma in April 19, 1995. I really blame myself for that. Translations in context of "GSG 9 [Bundesantiterroreinheit]" in German-English from Reverso Context: On February 15, 1987, the Tagesschau on ARD ran a bulletin on Grams and Hogefeld. (en) Wolfgang Werner Gaks Grams (né le 6 mars 1953 à Wiesbaden; mort le 27 juin 1993 à Lübeck) était un terroriste allemand de la Fraction armée rouge. Juni 1993 starben bei einem missglückten Einsatz auf dem Bahnhof Bad Kleinen der RAF-Terrorist Wolfgang Grams und ein GSG9-Beamter. Just silence. There was a large car on the adjoining lot with a young couple sitting in it. He dreamed of a good bookshop in Strasbourg. Shortly after the operation there were allegations that Grams had not shot himself but was executed with a shot in the head from close range by a GSG 9 officer. The second shot hit his wife, Hergard, in the arm, and the third one hit a bookshelf. On June 27, 1993, members of the GSG 9 were to arrest Grams and Hogefeld at the train station in Bad Kleinen. He was a caring patriot. Grams' name was found in a note book by an RAF terrorist who was killed during an arrest attempt. In 1992, the House of Ministries building in Berlin was renamed ‘Detlev Rohwedder Building (Detlev Rohwedder Haus)’, in honour of Detlev Karsten Rohwedder. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Grams&oldid=984215946, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The award-winning 2001 German documentary movie, The incident has been widely criticised in German, This page was last edited on 18 October 2020, at 21:51. Werner Grams volunteered for service in the Waffen-SS. In 1999, Detlev Rohwedder Prize was introduced in his honor. And to put that back together carefully to form a Germany, yes, Germany, that was his goal. He had been part of an operation in Bad Kleinen during which German left-wing terrorists were supposed to be apprehended. In the early summer of 1993 the police... Ingeborg Barz*-zwischen1972-1975+Terroristin, D; Mitglied der Rote Armee Fraktion - Portrait- Polizeifoto 1971 In 1953, he graduated from high school in Meldorf in western Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Just three minutes after the shooting, the Düsseldorf police set off a large manhunt, but the attacker escaped undetected, leaving no trace of the murder weapon. Hogefeld was arrested in 1993 after police caught up with her and her lover, fellow Red Army Faction terrorist Wolfgang Grams, at a train station in the eastern town of Bad Kleinen. He was born in Jüterbog, Brandenburg. Deployment in Bad Kleinen: Investigative committee confirms "Spiegel" errors . This is the first work of Hein’s in which he deals mainly with West German history. The prize was awarded for special achievements in deregulation in the social market economy, from 1999 to 2006. After the arrest of Andreas Baader and Gudrun Ensslin, he started visiting RAF prisoners in jail. On 3 July 1990, Rohwedder was appointed chairman of the ‘Treuhandanstalt,’ and by 1991, he had become the president of ‘Treuhandanstalt.’ ‘Treuhandanstalt,’ often referred to as ‘Treuhand,’ was an agency established by the government of the German Democratic Republic (GDR), prior to the German reunification. The unit has been involved in operations in Germany and abroad. She served as a judge for a long time in the asylum chamber of the administrative court in Düsseldorf. Detlev Rohwedder with his wife Hergard Rohwedder. 2020-10-29T18:42:06.488Z. In the same year, he became the state secretary in the Federal Ministry of Economics. RAF, has on previous assassinations, never shot at the victim’s family, never! RAF was an extremist terrorist organization in the Federal Republic of Germany. After the death of Osama Bin Laden at the hands of U.S. soldiers, it got us thinking of who are the worst terrorists of all-time. His parents, Werner and Ruth Grams, were expelled from the east. RAF was an extremist terrorist organization in the Federal Republic of Germany. Wegener was a member of the Security Committee until he retired in 1988. The communists were furious over their spectacular fall from power and wanted to regain their position. Support new devices and other languages. In an interview, she said. Hergard Toussaint met her husband Detlev Karsten Rohwedder while studying. Officers were quoted as saying they saw Grams "suddenly fall backward" off the station platform and onto the track. He was born in Jüterbog, Brandenburg. 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Another wanted Red Army member, Wolfgang Grams, was also present. GDR was the eastern portion of Germany, ruled by a communist party, known as the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED). Some of the terrorist activities which have been credited to this group include the hostage crisis in Lebanon from 1982 – 1992, the bombings of the Lebanese US Embassy in 1983, the attack in 1994 of the Israeli Embassy in London, and many others. 7. The death tol… In 1979, Rohwedder switched back from politics to industry. Hergard Rohweder said. The bullet marks on the window of Detlev Rohwedder’s House. This supports the theory that the Stasi assassinated Rohwedder, and blamed the RAF for the murder. Der GSG-9-Einsatz in Bad Kleinen war ein Polizeieinsatz am 27. 10. Beslan School Hostage Crisis . Till date, the investigators have so far followed around 1,000 traces, but the ‘Treuhand’ special commission was dissolved without knowing the murderer. On June 27, Mr. Steinmetz traveled to the eastern German town of Bad Kleinen for a third meeting with Miss Hogefeld. During Grams' younger years, his family lived near the Wiesbaden Army Airfield, and he demonstrated against the Vietnam War. Rohwedder had to shut down hundreds of plants that were in a worn-out condition due to the communist mismanagement, which resulted in a mass unemployment, and made Rohwedder a capitalist. About the new site: There was a law office in the house, there was no reason to be there on Sundays. Either before or after he fell, he allegedly shot himself in the head. In 1985, the Ruhr Press Association awarded Rohwedder the “Iron Reinoldus” award. In 1991, with the fall of ‘The Berlin Wall,’ Rohwedder was offered the most difficult task in the German economy; to secure, reorganize and, privatize the assets of the GDR’s state-owned enterprises, including 8000 industrial plants. Detlev Rohwedder started his career in 1963 as the head of the legal and tax department in the Düsseldorf auditing firm ‘Kontinentale Treuhandgesellschaft,’ and by 1965, he became the co-owner. Juni 1993, bei dem die RAF-Terroristen Birgit Hogefeld und Wolfgang Grams im mecklenburgischen Bad Kleinen festgenommen werden sollten, nachdem der V-Mann Klaus Steinmetz die Behörden über ein Treffen informiert hatte. Bad Kleinen, Germany. Despite the exposed position of the Düsseldorf villa, the murder-site, the windows on the upper floor were not made of bulletproof glass – unlike those on the ground floor. Married to Magda, he is survived by his daughters Simone and Susanne. In an interview, while remembring her husband, Hergard Rohwedder said. ", Member of the Red Army Faction (RAF), a German far-left terrorist organisation. Helmut Kohl paid a visit to the unit, praising Newrzella and discouraged "attempts to make a martyr of his murderer. He found the conditions of solitary confinement inhumane. Der Bahnhof von Bad Kleinen im Juni 1993: Hier wurde die RAF-Terroristin Birgit Hogefeld damals festgenommen, der RAF-Terrorist Wolfgang Grams und ein GSG9-Beamter kamen zu Tode. He was taken to the Medizinische Universität zu Lübeck by helicopter where he died from his wounds a few hours later. The attack was the second worst terrorist attacks in Iraq after the Yazidi communities bombings. After Treuhand, he wanted to become an antiquarian in the book trade. He had been killed while exchanging gunfire with Germany’s GSG-9 anti-terrorism unit in Bad Kleinen. Ulrich K. "Ricky" Wegener (born August 22, 1929) is a retired German police officer and founding member of the counter-terrorist force GSG 9. Wolfgang Grams was born in Wiesbaden, Germany. She said. During the interview, she also revealed about a large car that was parked on the adjoining lot, with a couple sitting in it, on the previous day of the murder. She has received credit for all her time in custody in consideration of her calls for early release. in Saudi Arabia. This page was last edited on 17 May 2020, at 09:53 (UTC). The group is sponsored by Syria and is also known to receive funding and training from Iran. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Bis heute steht … In November 1990, he was again voted as the ‘Manager of the Year’. A man like him would have fallen out of time today, also because of his literary and historical education.’. While living in a commune, he was given the nickname Gaks. We spent Sunday in Essen and distributed large bouquets of flowers to everyone….When we got home, I made a mistake that I still regret today. In 1993 the magazine printed a cover story about the GSG9 mission in Bad Kleinen, in which the RAF terrorist Wolfgang Grams died. The suspicion rose in Hergard’s mind as in the previous assassinations by RAF, they never shot the family of the victim. Life. Am 27. Ten years after the crime, the DNA of a RAF member, Wolfgang Grams, who had already died in Bad Kleinen in 1993, was identified from the towel that had been found at the crime scene, but the analysis of the saliva on the three cigarette butts showed that they were smoked by a person with blood group A; and hence, the suspicion on Wolfgang Grams was uplifted. Hogefeld was arrested in 1993 after police caught up with her and her lover, fellow Red Army Faction terrorist Wolfgang Grams, at a train station in the eastern town of Bad Kleinen. In 1969, Rohwedder joined the SPD (The Social Democratic Party of Germany) and switched to politics. 1920 Sept. 16, New York City: TNT bomb planted in unattended horse-drawn wagon exploded on Wall Street opposite House of Morgan, killing 35 people and injuring hundreds more.Bolshevist or anarchist terrorists believed responsible, but crime never solved. [1] DER SPIEGEL jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1307_1").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1307_1", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); Three shots were fired, using a Belgian G 1 rifle from a distance of 63 meters, from diagonally opposite allotment garden. He was described as 180 centimetres (5 ft 11 in) tall and with blue green eyes and a striking dark skin discoloration on his face. Grams' parents challenged this conclusion in court, but it was upheld by five different courts, including the European Court of Human Rights in 1999. The couple had two children, Philipp Rohwedder and Cäcilie Rohwedder. Alfred Herrhausen, die Deutsche Bank, die RAF und Wolfgang Grams. Later there were doubts about the source. Wolfgang Grams's parents asked for a 12'000 DM compensation for his funeral. Since Mogadishu, the ‘GSG 9’ has grown. Detlev Rohwedder resided in 72 Kaiser-Friedrich-Ring, Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia. Detlev Rohwedder was a bibliophile. 1953 in Wiesbaden, d. 1993) Change Notes About Bad Kleinen, The Kinkel-Initiative, And Anti-Fascism On Sunday, June 27, 1993, Wolfgang Grams, a member of the RAF, was shot in the Mecklenburg town of Bad Kleinen by officers of the Grenzshutzgruppe 9 (GSG-9) [Border Protection Troops 9, the specialized anti-terrorist unit - trans]. In an interview, she said. In 1983, Detlev Rohwedder was elected as the ‘Manager of the Year’. It was Sunday afternoon. [1] They had another son, Rainer. And with us they shot several times; my husband fell over immediately and I walked into the room seconds later and they fired a well-aimed killing shot at me….It was so perfectly planned – the right second of the day when he got up from his desk to go to bed. After World War II Brandenburg became part of the Soviet Occupation Zone, which in 1949 became the German Democratic Republic, or East Germany. Nothing, nobody to see.’. Wolfgang Grams (March 6, 1953 – June 27, 1993) was a member of the Red Army Faction (RAF), a German far-left terrorist organisation. Wolfgang Grams (March 6, 1953 – June 27, 1993) was a member of the Red Army Faction, a German far-left terrorist organisation. I wanted to go, but my husband said: “Come on, leave it, what the heck, we’re going in!” It must have been the assassins! On 1 April 1991, an Easter Monday, Detlev Rohwedder was assassinated in his office at 11.30 p.m, on the first floor of his villa in Düsseldorf-Niederkassel, by a sniper. New DNA evidence hints at Gram's participation in the killing of Detlev Karsten Rohwedder in 1991. Translations of the phrase ČTYŘI TERORISTA from czech to english and examples of the use of "ČTYŘI TERORISTA" in a sentence with their translations: Čtyři terorista , pět teroristů, Å¡est teroristů, Broke all ties between people. GDR’s communism was protected by the ‘Stasi,’ the secret police and intelligence of GDR that monitored the citizens who were suspected to have any political resistance to the SED. The murder weapon, which was a 7.62x51mm NATO standard caliber rifle, was found to be the same rifle used during a RAF sniper attack on the American embassy earlier that year. Take a look at the top 10 terrorists of all time. [2]Handelsblatt jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1307_2").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1307_2", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); Detectives have also theorized that RAF had been tipped off by a Stasi agent employed by the security firm that had installed bullet-proof glass windows on the ground floor of Rohwedder’s house [3]Stasi: The Untold Story Of The East German Secret Police jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1307_3").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1307_3", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); They called at night, at two or three o’clock…..It was nobody’s turn. Birgit Hogefeld was arrested. Bad Kleinen: References Last edited on 17 May 2020, at 09:53. Improve performance and speed. Three-to-four days prior to the murder, some suspicious activities like late-night calls, and doorbells that rung in the middle of the night gave Hergard Rohwedder a hint that something was brewing. Detlev Rohwedder was a German manager, politician, and the president of ‘Treuhandanstalt,’ who was assassinated at his home by a sniper on 1 April 1991. Rohwedder’s body being removed from his Düsseldorf villa. Legal Measures: Overview We need to update the site to: Make it more secure and usable. The Beslan School siege begun on September 1, 2004, and lasted for three days. He was kept in custody for 153 days, but was given remuneration in 1980. Wolfgang Grams was born in Wiesbaden, Germany. The fact is that there are two deaths - Wolfgang Grams and Michael Newrzella, a member of the GSG-9. The place name sign of 'Bad Kleinen' is pictured at the train station in Bad Kleinen, Germany, 17 June 2013. What exactly happened in Bad Kleinen will remain a mystery. found: Bad Kleinen, c1994: p. 19 (RAF-Terrorist Wolfgang Grams) found : Der letzte Mythos der RAF, c2006: t.p. During this time, more than 1,100 people were held hostage in Beslan, Russia, including 777 children. Three cartridge cases, a plastic chair, a towel, binoculars, three cigarette butts, and a letter of confession signed by the Red Army Fraction (RAF) Commando, Ulrich Wessel, were recovered from the crime scene. Detlev Rohwedder was born as Detlev Karsten Rohwedder on Sunday, 16 October 1932 (age 58 years; at the time of death) at his grandparents’ house in Gotha in Thuringia, Germany. On 25 September 2020, Netflix premiered a documentary on the unresolved mystery of the murder of Detlev Rohwedder and the strange evidence that was recovered. Andreas Veiel: Black Box BRD. The Staatsanwaltschaft Schwerin investigated these allegations and concluded in January 1994 that these allegations were incorrect. Philipp Rohwedder was the former Warner Bros. CEO for German-speaking countries, and Cäcilie Rohwedder was a reporter for an American business newspaper. Aged 88, Wegener died on 28 December 2017. Ulrich K. "Ricky" Wegener (born August 22, 1929) is a retired German police officer and founding member of the counter-terrorist force GSG 9. At least I could have written down the car number. In 1960, Detlev Rohwedder got married to Hergard Toussaint, a judge. He was appointed head of the Dortmund steel group Hoesch. On June 27th, a West German informant met with the two leaders of the third generation, Birgit Hogefeld and Wolfgang Grams, at a train station in Bad Kleinen where 54 police agents, primarily GSG-9, were waiting. Hergard Rohwedder accused ‘Stasi,’ the secret police of GDR, of the planning and participation in the murder of her husband, Detlev Rohwedder. An idealist who was happy to help with this great task. Then again the doorbell rang at night -I didn’t open the door. Only in the Autumn of 1990 did he come home to meet with his parents in Taunus. In 2004, two ‘GSG 9’ members died in Iraq. From 1984 on he lived underground. Content is available under CC BY-SA 3.0 unless otherwise noted. (Wolfgang Grams) passim (b. Detlev Rohwedder was killed by the first shot as he stood up from his desk. Later, he studied law and economics in Hamburg and Mainz. Der Text beschreibt die versuchte Festnahme von Birgit Hofeld und Wolfgang Grams im mecklenburgischen Bad Kleinen.Bei einem Feuergefecht starb der RAF-Terrorist … The following timeline lists terrorist attacks against the United States and Americans living either in the U.S. or abroad. His parents, Werner and … During the process of the arrest, he managed to pull a gun and shoot two officers, succeeding in killing one, Michael Newrzella. In 1993, one officer was killed in action. Juni 1993 kommt es auf dem Bahnhof von Bad Kleinen in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern zu einem folgenschweren Polizeieinsatz. 8. Am 27. After his retirement from GSG 9 in 1979, Wegener worked as an advisor for the creation of counter-terrorism units of foreign countries, e.g. This brutally divided country, a young person can hardly imagine today what it was like when the wall was built. [2], Interior Minister Rudolf Seiters took responsibility for the poor conducting and postprocessing of the operation and resigned in July of the year, as well as Chief Federal Prosecutor, Alexander von Stahl. But I looked down. Title: Report from Bonn Author: Rainer Apel Subject: From Executive Intelligence Review, Volume 20, Number 28, July 23, 1993 Created Date: 11/3/2012 8:35:14 PM In the decades that followed, GSG 9 completed more than 1,500 missions by 2003, firing their weapons in action only five times: at Mogadishu in 1977, in a CT raid in Bad Kleinen in 1993, during a hostage situation in Aachen in 1999, and twice more to kill attack dogs owned by terrorists in other situations. It was the case that people who have experience in security policy are convinced that it cannot have been the RAF alone.